"Do not move unless it is advantageous...

Do no execute unless it is effective...

Do not challenge unless it is critical..."

~ Sun Tzu

"Simplicity is the shortest distance between two points"

~ Bruce Lee

"Progress comes to those who train and train; reliance on secret techniques will get you nowhere."

~ Morihei Ueshiba

"Empty your mind, be formless. Shapeless, like water. If you put water into a cup, it becomes the cup. You put water into a bottle and it becomes the bottle. You put it in a teapot it becomes the teapot. Now, water can flow or it can crash. Be water my friend."

~ Bruce Lee

"To win one hundred victories in one hundred battles is not the highest skill. To subdue the enemy with out fighting is the highest skill."

~ Gichin Funakoshi

"When two tigers fight, one is certain to be maimed, and one to die."

~ Gichin Funakoshi

"The teaching of one virtous person can influence many. That which has been learned well by one generation can be passed onto a hundred ."

~ Jigoro Kano

"1-2 out of every 100 students reach Black Belt and of those only 1 out of every 1,000 achieves his 2nd Dan."

~ Masutatsu Oyama

Naihanchi Kata

Iron Horse

Gichin Funakoshi passed the Naihanchi Katas to Mas Oyama who passed them on to Bobby Lowe who passed them on to Thomas Young. Naihanchi Kata was made famous by Choki Motubu who is said to have practiced this form 500 times a day. Kiba Dachi (Horse Stance) is prominently used by Naihanchi Kata, though the Kosho Practitioner will notice it is very shallow. The practitioner should also be able to see how Naihanchi Kata teaches the octagon, and escaping.